วันศุกร์ที่ 27 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2557

VOA special English (Outside classroom)

Why Most Lebanese History Books End at 1943





Vocabulary

Pronunciation

Meaning
publisher (noun)
/ˈpʌblɪʃə/
ผู้พิมพ์
a company or person that prepares and issues books, journals, or music for sale
Ex. A commercial music publisher.
textbook (adjective)
/ˈtɛks(t)bʊk/
ตำราเรียน
conforming or corresponding to an established standard or type
Ex. He had the presence of mind to carry out a textbook emergency descent.
corruption (adverb)
/kəˈrʌpʃ(ə)n/
การนำไปทางชั่ว
dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power, typically involving bribery: the journalist who wants to expose corruption in high places Ex. the journalist who wants to expose corruption in high places
expression (adjective)
/ɪkˈsprɛʃ(ə)n, ɛk-/
การแสดงออก
the action of making known one’s thoughts or feelings
Ex. The prisoners developed a dialect as an everyday means of expression.
secondary (adjective)
/ˈsɛk(ə)nd(ə)ri/
รอง
coming after, less important than, or resulting from someone or something else that is primary:
Ex. Luck plays a role, but it’s ultimately secondary to local knowledge.
invest (verb)
/ɪnˈvɛst/
ลงทุน
put (money) into financial schemes, shares, property, or a commercial venture with the expectation of achieving a profit:
Ex. The company is to invest £12 m in its manufacturing site at Linlithglow.
dictation (noun)
/dɪkˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
คำสั่ง
the action of dictating words to be typed, written down, or recorded on tape
Ex. the dictation of letters
criticize (verb)
/ˈkrɪtɪsʌɪz/
วิพากษ์วิจารณ์
indicate the faults of (someone or something) in a disapproving way
Ex. The opposition criticized the government’s failure to consult adequately

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